Taxanaha Tuubooyinka ee Jaakadaha leh ee Vacuum

Taxanaha Tuubooyinka Faakuumka ee Jaakadaha leh Sawirka La Soo Bandhigay

Sharaxaad Gaaban:

Tuubooyinka dahaaran ee faakuumka (VI Pipes), oo ah Tuubooyinka Jaakadaha leh ee Faakuumka (VJ Pipes) ayaa loo isticmaalaa wareejinta oksijiinta dareeraha ah, nitrogen dareere ah, argon dareere ah, haydarojiin dareere ah, helium dareere ah, LEG iyo LNG, oo ah beddel ku habboon dahaarka tuubooyinka caadiga ah.

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Faahfaahinta Badeecada

Calaamadaha Alaabta

Soo Koobidda Badeecada: Taxanaha Tuubooyinka Faakuumka ee Jaakadaha leh waa badeeco cusub oo waxqabad sare leh oo ay soo saarto warshaddayada wax soo saarka. Taxanahan tuubooyinka ah waxaa loogu talagalay codsiyada wareejinta dareeraha ee cryogenic, waxayna bixiyaan dahaadh kuleyl oo heer sare ah waxayna yareeyaan daadinta kulaylka, iyagoo hubinaya gaadiid hufan oo ammaan ah oo gaasaska dareeraha ah.

Tilmaamaha Badeecada iyo Faa'iidooyinka Shirkadda:

Dahaarka Sare: Taxanaha Tuubooyinka Jaakadaha leh ee Faakiyuumka ayaa adeegsada tiknoolajiyad faakiyuum oo horumarsan si loo abuuro nidaam dahaar laba-geesood leh. Naqshaddani waxay si wax ku ool ah u yareysaa wareejinta kulaylka waxayna yareysaa luminta tamarta, iyadoo hubineysa hufnaanta kulaylka ugu fiican.
Badbaado La Kordhiyay: Iyada oo la adeegsanayo qaab-dhismeedkeeda laba-geesoodka ah, tuubooyinkayaga jaakadaha faakiyuumka leh waxay bixiyaan lakab dheeraad ah oo ilaalin ah, taasoo ka hortagaysa in dusha sare ee dibadda ay aad u qabowdo. Astaantan waxay yareysaa khatarta dhaawaca ka dhasha taabashada heerkulka aadka u hooseeya.
Waxtarka Kharashka: Dahaarka kulaylka ee gaarka ah ee tuubooyinkayagu wuxuu si weyn u yareeyaa baahida loo qabo kuleylin dheeraad ah ama qaboojin inta lagu jiro rarista dareerayaasha cryogenic. Tani waxay u tarjumeysaa isticmaalka tamarta oo hooseeya iyo keydinta kharashka macaamiishayada.
Naqshad La Habeyn Karo: Waxaan fahamsanahay in codsi kasta uu leeyahay shuruudo gaar ah. Taxanaha Tuubooyinka Vacuum-ka ee Jaakadaha leh wuxuu bixiyaa ikhtiyaarro la habeyn karo marka loo eego cabbirka, dhererka, iyo dhumucda dahaarka, taasoo u oggolaanaysa macaamiisheenna inay helaan xalka ugu habboon baahiyahooda gaarka ah.
Taageerada Macaamiisha ee u Heer Sare ah: Annagoo ah warshad wax soo saar hormuud ah, waxaan ku faannaa ballanqaadkeenna ku aaddan qanacsanaanta macaamiisha. Kooxdayada khibradda leh waxay bixiyaan taageero farsamo oo khibrad leh, iyagoo bixinaya hagitaan ku saabsan xulashada alaabta iyo hubinta hirgelinta guul leh ee Taxanaha Tuubooyinka Jaakadaha ee Vacuum.

Faahfaahinta Badeecada:

Dahaarka Laba-Derbi leh:
- Waxay isticmaashaa tiknoolajiyad casri ah oo faakiyuum ah si ay u abuurto caqabad kuleyl oo wax ku ool ah.
- Waxay yareysaa wareejinta kulaylka waxayna ilaalisaa hufnaanta kulaylka ugu fiican inta lagu jiro wareejinta dareeraha cryogenic.
Astaamaha Badbaadada ee La Kordhiyay:
- Dhismaha laba-geesoodka ah wuxuu ka hortagayaa qaboojinta xad-dhaafka ah ee dusha sare ee dibadda.
- Waxay yareysaa khatarta dhaawaca ka dhasha taabashada heerkulka aadka u hooseeya.
Xalka Kharashka-Hufan:
- Sifooyinka dahaarka ee aadka u fiican waxay yareeyaan baahida loo qabo kuleylin dheeraad ah ama qaboojin.
- Waxay keentaa keydin tamar oo muhiim ah iyo kharashyo hawlgal oo hooseeya.
Xulashooyinka la habeyn karo:
- Waxay bixisaa dabacsanaan cabbir, dherer, iyo dhumucda dahaarka si ay ugu habboonaato shuruudo gaar ah.
- Waxay bixisaa xalal gaar ah oo loogu talagalay codsiyada kala duwan ee wareejinta dareeraha cryogenic.

Taxanahayaga Tuubooyinka Vacuum Jacketed waa xalka ugu dambeeya ee wareejinta dareeraha cryogenic oo hufan, ammaan ah, iyo kharash-ool ah. Iyada oo lagu naqshadeeyay tignoolajiyada dahaarka ee horumarsan, ikhtiyaarrada la beddeli karo, iyo ballanqaadka qanacsanaanta macaamiisha, alaabadayadu waxaa ku kalsoon warshadaha adduunka oo dhan. Nala soo xiriir maanta si aad wax badan uga barato Taxanahayaga Tuubooyinka Vacuum Jacketed iyo sida ay uga kacaan u noqon karto hababkaaga gaadiidka dareeraha cryogenic.

Fiidiyowga

Tuubooyinka dahaaran ee faakuumka

Tuubooyinka Faakiyuumka ee Dahaaran (VI Pipes), oo ah Tuubooyinka Jaakadaha Faakiyuumka (VJ Pipes), oo ah beddel ku habboon dahaadhka tuubooyinka caadiga ah. Marka la barbardhigo dahaadhka tuubooyinka caadiga ah, qiimaha daadashada kulaylka ee VIP waa 0.05 ~ 0.035 jeer oo keliya dahaadhka tuubooyinka caadiga ah. Waxay si weyn u badbaadisaa tamarta iyo kharashka macaamiisha.

Taxanaha wax soo saarka ee Tuubooyinka Jaakadaha Vacuum-ka, Tuubada Jaakadaha Vacuum-ka, Valve-ka Jaakadaha Vacuum-ka, iyo Kala-soocidda Wajiga ee Shirkadda Qalabka HL Cryogenic, oo soo martay taxane daaweyn farsamo oo aad u adag, ayaa loo isticmaalaa wareejinta oksijiinta dareeraha ah, nitrogen dareere ah, argon dareere ah, haydarojiin dareere ah, helium dareere ah, LEG iyo LNG, alaabadan waxaa loo adeegaa qalabka cryogenic (tusaale ahaan taangiyada cryogenic, dewars iyo sanduuqyada qabow iwm.) warshadaha kala-soocidda hawada, gaasaska, duulista hawada, elektarooniga, superconductor, jajabyada, isu-geynta otomaatiga, cuntada iyo cabitaanka, farmashiyaha, isbitaalka, bangi-biyoodka, caagga, injineernimada kiimikada ee wax soo saarka cusub, birta & birta, iyo cilmi-baarista sayniska iwm.

Saddex Nooc oo Isku Xidh ah oo Tuubooyinka VI ah

Saddexda nooc ee isku xirka halkan waxay khuseeyaan oo keliya boosaska isku xirka ee u dhexeeya tuubooyinka VI. Marka tuubada VI ay ku xirto qalabka, haanta kaydinta iyo wixii la mid ah, isku xirka isku xirka waxaa loo habeyn karaa iyadoo loo eegayo shuruudaha macaamiisha.

Si loo kordhiyo baahiyaha kala duwan ee macaamiisha, Vacuum Insulated Pipe waxay samaysay saddex nooc oo isku xidh ah, kuwaas oo kala ah Vacuum Bayonet Connection Type oo leh Clamps, Vacuum Bayonet Connection Type oo leh Flanges iyo Bolts iyo Welded Connection Type. Waxay leeyihiin faa'iidooyin kala duwan waxayna ku habboon yihiin xaaladaha shaqada ee kala duwan.

Baaxadda Codsiga

	VNooca Isku xirka Bayonet ee acuum oo leh Qaboojiyeyaal	Nooca Isku xirka Bayonet-ka faakuumka oo leh Flanges iyo Bolts	Nooca Isku xirka Alxanka leh
Nooca Isku xirka	Qaboojiyaha	Flanges iyo Bolts	Alxanka
Nooca dahaarka ee kala-goysyada	Faakiyuum	Faakiyuum	Perlite ama faakiyuum
Daawaynta Dahaaran ee Goobta	No	No	Haa, perlite-ka ayaa lagu buuxiyaa ama faakiyuum ka soo saara gacmaha dahaaran ee kala-goysyada.
Ballaca Magacaaban ee Tuubada Gudaha	DN10(3/8")~DN25(1")	DN10(3/8")~DN80(3")	DN10(3/8")~DN500(20")
Cadaadiska Naqshadeynta	≤8 baar	≤16 baar	≤64 baar
Rakibaadda	Fudud	Fudud	Alxanka
Heerkulka Naqshadeynta	-196℃~ 90℃ (LH2 & LHe：-270℃ ~ 90℃)
Dhererka	1 ~ 8.2 mitir/kub
Alaab	Bir aan miridh lahayn oo 300 Taxane ah
Dhexdhexaad ah	LN₂, LOX, LAR, LHe, LH₂, LUG, LNG

Baaxadda Alaabta ee Sahayda

Badeecada	Faahfaahinta	Xidhiidhka Faakuumka Bayonet-ka oo leh Qaboojiyeyaal	Xidhiidhka Bayonet-ka Faakiyuumka oo leh Flanges iyo Bolts	Xidhiidhka dahaaran ee Alxanka
Tuubbo dahaaran oo faakuum ah	DN8	HAA	HAA	HAA
	DN15	HAA	HAA	HAA
	DN20	HAA	HAA	HAA
	DN25	HAA	HAA	HAA
	DN32	/	HAA	HAA
	DN40	/	HAA	HAA
	DN50	/	HAA	HAA
	DN65	/	HAA	HAA
	DN80	/	HAA	HAA
	DN100	/	/	HAA
	DN125	/	/	HAA
	DN150	/	/	HAA
	DN200	/	/	HAA
	DN250	/	/	HAA
	DN300	/	/	HAA
	DN400	/	/	HAA
	DN500	/	/	HAA

Astaamaha Farsamada

Cadaadiska Naqshadaynta Kontoroolka	≥4.0MPa
Heerkulka Naqshadeynta	-196C~90℃ （LH₂& LHe：-270~90℃）
Heerkulka Deegaanka	-50~90℃
Heerka Daadinta Faakuumka	≤1 * 10^-10Pa_*m³/S
Heerka faakuumka ka dib Dammaanadda	≤0.1 Pa
Habka dahaaran	Dahaarka Lakabyada Badan ee Faakiyuumka Sare leh.
Dhejiyayaal iyo Helayaal	Haa
NDE	Baaritaanka Raajo 100%
Cadaadiska Tijaabada	1.15 Waqti Cadaadiska Naqshadeynta
Dhexdhexaad ah	LO₂、LN₂、Lar、LH₂、LHe、LUG、LNG

Nidaamka Tuubooyinka dahaaran ee Vakuum-ka firfircoon oo aan joogto ahayn

Nidaamka Tuubooyinka ee Faakuumka lagu dahaadhay (VI) waxaa loo qaybin karaa Nidaamka Tuubooyinka ee Firfircoon iyo kuwa Joogtada ah ee VI.

lTuubooyinka Static VI ayaa si buuxda loogu dhammeeyay warshadda wax soo saarka.

lTuubooyinka Dynamic VI waxaa la siiyaa xaalad faakiyuum oo deggan iyadoo si joogto ah loogu shubayo nidaamka bamka faakiyuumka goobta, inta kale ee isku-dubaridka iyo daaweynta habka ayaa weli ku jira warshadda wax soo saarka.

	Nidaamka Tuubooyinka Dahaaran ee Fiilada Firfircoon	Nidaamka Tuubooyinka dahaaran ee Vacuum-ka ee aan joogtada ahayn
Hordhac	Heerka faakuumka ee lakabka isku xidhka faakuumka ayaa si joogto ah loola socdaa, bamka faakuumkana si toos ah ayaa loo xakameeyaa si loo furo oo loo xidho, si loo hubiyo xasilloonida iyo waxtarka heerka faakuumka.	VJP-yadu waxay dhammaystiraan shaqada dahaarka faakuumka ee warshadda wax soo saarka.
Faa'iidooyinka	Haynta faakuumka ayaa aad u deggan, asal ahaan waxay meesha ka saartaa dayactirka faakuumka mustaqbalka shaqada.	Maalgashi dhaqaale badan leh iyo rakibid fudud oo goobta ah
Nooca Isku xirka Bayonet-ka faakuumka oo leh Qaboojiyeyaal	La isticmaali karo	La isticmaali karo
Nooca Isku xirka Bayonet-ka faakuumka oo leh Flanges iyo Bolts	La isticmaali karo	La isticmaali karo
Nooca Isku xirka Alxanka leh	La isticmaali karo	La isticmaali karo

Nidaamka Tuubooyinka Dahaaran ee Faakuumka ee Firfircoon: Waxay ka kooban yihiin Tuubooyinka Dahaaran ee Faakuumka, Tuubooyinka Jumper-ka iyo Nidaamka Bamka Faakuumka (oo ay ku jiraan bambooyinka faakuumka, waalka solenoid-ka iyo cabbiraadaha faakuumka).

Qeexitaanka iyo Moodeelka

HL-PX-X-000-00-X

Summada

Qalabka HL Cryogenic

Sharaxaad

PD: Tuubada Firfircoon ee VI

PS: Tuubo VI ah oo aan joogto ahayn

Nooca Isku xirka

W: Nooca Alxanka leh

B: Nooca Bayonet-ka faakuumka oo leh Qaboojiyeyaal

F: Nooca Bayonet-ka faakuumka oo leh Flanges iyo Bolts

Ballaca Magacaaban ee Tuubada Gudaha

010: DN10
…
080: DN80
…
500: DN500

Cadaadiska Naqshadeynta

08: 8bar
16: 16 bar
25: 25 bar
32: 32 bar
40: 40bar

Waxyaabaha Tuubada Gudaha

A: SS304
B: SS304L
C: SS316
D: SS316L
E: Kale

Nidaamka Tuubooyinka dahaaran ee Vacuum-ka ee aan joogtada ahayn

3.1.1 Nooca Isku xirka Faakuumka Bayonet oo leh Qaboojiyeyaal

Model	Isku xirkaNooca	Ballaca Magacaaban ee Tuubada Gudaha	Cadaadiska Naqshadeynta	AlaabTuubada Gudaha	Heerka Caadiga ah	Faallo
HLPSB01008X	Nooca Isku xirka Faakuumka Bayonet oo leh Qaboojiyeyaal loogu talagalay Nidaamka Tuubooyinka Dahaaran ee Faakuumka ee Joogtada ah	DN10, 3/8"	8 baar	Bir aan miridh lahayn oo 300 Taxane ah	ASME B31.3	X: Qalabka Tuubada Gudaha. A waa 304, B waa 304L, C waa 316, D waa 316L, E waa mid kale.
HLPSB01508X		DN15, 1/2"
HLPSB02008X		DN20, 3/4"
HLPSB02508X		DN25, 1"

Dhexroorka Magacaaban ee Tuubada Gudaha:Lagu taliyay ≤ DN25 ama 1". Ama wuxuu doortaa Nooca Isku xirka Bayonet-ka Faakuumka oo leh Flanges iyo Bolts (laga bilaabo DN10, 3/8" ilaa DN80, 3"), Nooca Isku xirka Alxanka VIP (laga bilaabo DN10, 3/8" ilaa DN500, 20")