Sida ilaha tamarta eber-kaarboon, tamarta hydrogen waxa ay soo jiidatay indhaha caalamka. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, warshadaynta tamarta hydrogen-ka waxaa soo food saartay dhibaatooyin badan oo muhiim ah, gaar ahaan baaxadda weyn, wax-soo-saarka qiimaha jaban iyo tignoolajiyada gaadiidka fogfog, kuwaas oo ahaa dhibaatooyinka cidhiidhiga ah ee habka codsiga tamarta hydrogen.
Marka la barbardhigo kaydinta gaaska cadaadiska sare leh iyo habka sahayda hydrogen, kaydinta dareeraha heerkulka hooseeya iyo qaabka sahayda ayaa leh faa'iidooyinka saamiga kaydinta hydrogen sare (Hydrogen sare ee cufnaanta), kharashka gaadiidka hooseeya, nadiifinta uumiga sare, kaydinta hoose iyo cadaadiska gaadiidka iyo badbaadada sare, kaas oo si wax ku ool ah u xakameyn kara qiimaha dhamaystiran oo aan ku lug lahayn arrimo adag oo ammaan ah habka gaadiidka. Intaa waxaa dheer, faa'iidooyinka hydrogen dareeraha ah ee wax soo saarka, kaydinta iyo gaadiidka ayaa aad ugu habboon sahayda baaxadda weyn iyo ganacsiga ee tamarta hydrogen. Dhanka kale, iyadoo horumarinta degdega ah ee warshadaha codsiga terminal tamarta hydrogen, baahida loo qabo hydrogen dareere ah ayaa sidoo kale dib loo riixi doonaa.
Haydaroojin dareere ah waa habka ugu waxtarka badan ee lagu kaydiyo hydrogen, laakiin habka helitaanka hydrogen dareeraha ayaa leh heer sare oo farsamo, iyo isticmaalka tamarta iyo waxtarkeeda waa in la tixgeliyaa marka la soo saarayo hydrogen dareeraha ah miisaan ballaaran.
Waqtigan xaadirka ah, awoodda wax-soo-saarka hydrogen ee dareeraha ah waxay gaartaa 485t/d. Diyaarinta hydrogen dareeraha ah, tignoolajiyada liquefaction hydrogen, waxay ku timaadaa qaabab badan waxaana lagu qiyaasi karaa ama la isku dari karaa marka la eego hababka ballaarinta iyo hababka isweydaarsiga kulaylka. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, hababka dareeraha hydrogen ee caadiga ah waxaa loo qaybin karaa habka fudud ee Linde-Hampson, kaas oo isticmaala saameynta Joule-Thompson (saamaynta JT) si loo xakameeyo ballaarinta, iyo habka ballaarinta adiabatic, kaas oo isku daraya qaboojinta balaadhinta marawaxadaha. Habka wax-soo-saarka dhabta ah, marka loo eego soo-saarka hydrogen dareeraha ah, habka ballaarinta adiabatic waxaa loo qaybin karaa habka Brayton, kaas oo u isticmaala helium dhexdhexaad ah si uu u dhaliyo heerkul hoose ee ballaarinta iyo qaboojiyaha, ka dibna qaboojiyaha hydrogen gaseous-cadaadiska ah dareeraha. gobolka, iyo habka Claude, kaas oo qaboojiya hydrogen iyada oo loo marayo ballaarinta adiabatic.
Falanqaynta kharashka wax soo saarka hydrogen-ka dareeraha ah waxay inta badan tixgelisaa miisaanka iyo dhaqaalaha waddada tignoolajiyada dareeraha madaniga ah. Qiimaha wax soo saarka ee hydrogen dareeraha ah, kharashka isha hydrogen wuxuu qaataa saamiga ugu badan (58%), oo ay ku xigto kharashka isticmaalka tamarta dhamaystiran ee nidaamka dareeraha (20%), oo xisaabinaya 78% wadarta kharashka hydrogen dareeraha. Labadan kharash waxaa ka mid ah, saamaynta ugu weyni waa nooca isha hydrogen iyo qiimaha korantada ee ay ku taal warshadda dareeraha. Nooca isha hydrogen sidoo kale wuxuu la xiriiraa qiimaha korontada. Haddii warshad wax-soo-saarka hydrogen-ka iyo warshadda liquefaction-ka la dhiso oo isku dhafan oo ku dheggan warshadda tamarta ee goobaha cusub ee tamarta cusub, sida saddexda gobol ee waqooyiga halkaas oo dhirta waaweyn ee dabaysha iyo dhirta tamarta photovoltaic ay ku urursan yihiin ama badda, qiimo jaban. Korontada waxaa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu sameeyo biyo-soo-saarka hydrogen-ka iyo dareeraha, iyo qiimaha wax-soo-saarka hydrogen-ka dareeraha ah waxaa lagu dhimi karaa $3.50 /kg. Isla mar ahaantaana, waxay yareyn kartaa saameynta isku xirka korontada dabaysha ballaaran ee awoodda ugu sarreysa ee nidaamka korantada.
Qalabka Cryogenic HL
HL Qalabka Cryogenic Equipment oo la aasaasay 1992 waa sumad ku xidhan HL Qalabka Cryogenic Equipment Company Cryogenic Equipment Co., Ltd. Qalabka Cryogenic HL waxaa ka go'an naqshadeynta iyo soo saarista Nidaamka Tuubbooyinka Cryogenic Insulated High Vacuum iyo Qalabka Taageerada ee la xiriira si loo daboolo baahiyaha kala duwan ee macaamiisha. Tuubada dahaaran ee Vacuum iyo tuubada dabacsan ayaa lagu dhisay vacuum sare iyo muraayado badan oo shaashado gaar ah oo gaar ah, waxayna maraan taxane ah daaweyn farsamo oo aad u adag iyo daaweynta faakuumka sare, taas oo loo isticmaalo wareejinta ogsijiinta dareeraha ah, nitrogen dareeraha ah. , Argon dareere ah, hydrogen dareere ah, helium dareere ah, gaaska ethylene dareere LEG iyo gaaska dabiiciga ah LNG.
Waqtiga boostada: Nov-24-2022