Kaydinta iyo gaadiidka hydrogen-ka dareeraha ah waa saldhigga badbaadada, hufan, baaxadda weyn iyo qiimaha jaban ee codsiga hydrogen dareeraha ah, iyo sidoo kale furaha lagu xalliyo codsiga waddada tignoolajiyada hydrogen.
Kaydinta iyo qaadista hydrogen-ga dareeraha ah waxa loo qaybin karaa laba nooc: kaydinta weelka iyo qaadista dhuumaha. Qaab dhismeedka kaydinta, haanta kaydinta wareega iyo haanta kaydinta cylindrical ayaa guud ahaan loo isticmaalaa kaydinta weelka iyo gaadiidka. Qaabka gaadiidka, trailer dareeraha hydrogen, baabuur taangiga tareenka dareere hydrogen iyo markab taangiga hydrogen dareere ah ayaa loo isticmaalaa.
Intaa waxaa dheer in la tixgeliyo saameynta, gariirka iyo arrimaha kale ee ku lug leh habka gaadiidka dareeraha caadiga ah, sababtoo ah barta karkarinta hoose ee hydrogen dareeraha (20.3K), kulaylka yar ee uumiga iyo sifooyinka uumiga fudud, kaydinta weelka iyo gaadiidka waa in Qaado habab farsamo oo adag si loo yareeyo daadinta kulaylka, ama qaadashada kaydinta iyo gaadiidka aan burburin, si loo yareeyo heerka uumiga hydrogen-ka dareeraha ah ugu yaraan ama eber, haddii kale waxay keeni doontaa kor u kaca cadaadiska haanta. U horseeda khatarta cadaadiska xad-dhaafka ah ama luminta qarxinta. Sida ku cad shaxanka hoose, marka loo eego hababka farsamada, kaydinta hydrogen dareeraha ah iyo gaadiidka inta badan waxay qaataan tignoolajiyada adiabatic dadban si loo yareeyo kuleyliyaha kulaylka iyo teknoolajiyada qaboojiyaha firfircoon ee lagu sarraysiiyo si loo yareeyo daadinta kulaylka ama loo abuuro awood qaboojin dheeraad ah.
Iyada oo ku saleysan sifooyinka jireed iyo kiimikaad ee hydrogen dareeraha laftiisa, kaydinteeda iyo habka gaadiidku waxay leeyihiin faa'iidooyin badan marka loo eego habka kaydinta hydrogen gaseous-cadaadiska ah ee si ballaaran looga isticmaalo Shiinaha, laakiin habka wax soo saarka ee adag ayaa sidoo kale ka dhigaya qaar ka mid ah faa'iido darrooyinka.
Saamiga miisaanka kaydinta weyn, kaydinta habboon iyo gaadiidka iyo gaadiidka
Marka la barbardhigo kaydinta hydrogen gaseous, faa'iidada ugu weyn ee hydrogen dareeraha waa cufnaanta sare. Cufnaanta hydrogen dareeraha waa 70.8kg/m3, taas oo ah 5, 3 iyo 1.8 jeer ka 20, 35, iyo 70MPa hydrogen-cadaadiska sarreeya siday u kala horreeyaan. Sidaa darteed, hydrogen dareeraha ah ayaa aad ugu habboon kaydinta baaxadda weyn iyo gaadiidka hydrogen, kaas oo xallin kara dhibaatooyinka kaydinta tamarta hydrogen iyo gaadiidka.
Cadaadiska kaydinta hooseeya, fududahay in la hubiyo badbaadada
Kaydinta hydrogen-ka dareeraha ah ee ku saleysan dahaarka si loo hubiyo xasilloonida weelka, heerka cadaadiska ee kaydinta maalinlaha ah iyo gaadiidka ayaa hooseeya (guud ahaan ka hooseeya 1MPa), aad uga hooseeya heerka cadaadiska gaaska-cadaadiska iyo kaydinta hydrogen iyo gaadiidka, Kaas oo sahlan in la hubiyo badbaadada habka hawl maalmeedka. Marka lagu daro sifooyinka miisaanka kaydinta dareeraha weyn ee hydrogen, mustaqbalka kor u qaadida baaxadda weyn ee tamarta hydrogen, kaydinta hydrogen dareeraha iyo gaadiidka (sida saldhigga hydrogenation dareeraha) waxay yeelan doontaa nidaam hawlgal ammaan ah meelaha magaalooyinka leh cufnaanta dhismaha weyn, dadka cufan iyo qiimaha sare ee dhulka, iyo nidaamka guud wuxuu dabooli doonaa aag yar, oo u baahan kharash yar oo maalgalin ah iyo kharashka hawlgalka.
Nadiifinta sare ee uumiga, buuxi shuruudaha terminalka
Isticmaalka sanadlaha ah ee caalamiga ah ee hydrogen daahirsanaanta sare iyo hydrogen ultra-saafiya waa mid aad u weyn, gaar ahaan warshadaha elektiroonigga ah (sida semiconductors, qalabka elektiroonigga ah, waferrada silikon, wax soo saarka fiber indhaha, iwm.) iyo garoonka unugyada shidaalka, halkaas oo isticmaalka Haydarojiin nadiif ah oo sarreeya iyo hydrogen ultra-pure ayaa si gaar ah u weyn. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, tayada haydarojiin badan oo warshadeed ma buuxin karto shuruudaha adag ee qaar ka mid ah isticmaalayaasha ugu dambeeya ee nadiifinta hydrogen, laakiin nadiifinta hydrogen ka dib markii uumiga hydrogen-ka dareeraha ah ayaa buuxin kara shuruudaha.
Warshada dareeraha ah waxay leedahay maalgashi sare iyo isticmaalka tamarta xad sare
Sababo la xiriira dib u dhac ku yimid horumarinta qalabka muhiimka ah iyo teknoolajiyada sida sanduuqyada qabow ee hydrogen liquefaction, dhammaan qalabka hydrogen liquefaction ee garoonka hawada gudaha waxaa monopolized by shirkado shisheeye ka hor Sebtembar 2021. Qalabka aasaasiga ah ee dareeraha hydrogen-ballaaran wuxuu ku xiran yahay ganacsiga shisheeye ee khuseeya. siyaasadaha (sida Shuruucda Maamulka Dhoofinta ee Waaxda Ganacsiga ee Maraykanka), kuwaas oo xaddidaya dhoofinta qalabka oo mamnuucaya isweydaarsiga farsamada. Tani waxay ka dhigaysaa maalgashiga qalabka bilowga ah ee warshadda liquefaction hydrogen weyn, oo ay weheliso baahida gudaha ee yar ee dareeraha madaniga ah ee hydrogen, cabbirka codsigu kuma filna, miisaanka awoodda ayaa kor u kaca si tartiib ah. Natiijo ahaan, halbeegga wax-soo-saarka tamarta isticmaalka hydrogen-ka dareeraha ah wuxuu ka sarreeyaa kan gaaska cadaadiska sarreeya.
Waxaa jira luminta uumi-baxa habka kaydinta hydrogen-ka dareeraha ah iyo gaadiidka
Waqtigan xaadirka ah, habka kaydinta hydrogen-ka dareeraha ah iyo gaadiidka, uumiga hydrogen ka soo baxa kulaylka ayaa asal ahaan lagu daaweeyaa hawada, taas oo u horseedi doonta heer gaar ah oo luminta uumiga. Kaydinta tamarta tamarta hydrogen ee mustaqbalka iyo gaadiidka, tallaabooyin dheeraad ah waa in la qaadaa si loo soo celiyo gaasta hydrogen ee qayb ahaan la uumibaxay si loo xalliyo dhibaatada dhimista isticmaalka ee ay keento hawo toos ah.
Qalabka Cryogenic HL
HL Qalabka Cryogenic Equipment oo la aasaasay 1992 waa sumad ku xidhan HL Qalabka Cryogenic Equipment Company Cryogenic Equipment Co., Ltd. Qalabka Cryogenic HL waxaa ka go'an naqshadeynta iyo soo saarista Nidaamka Tuubbooyinka Cryogenic Insulated High Vacuum iyo Qalabka Taageerada ee la xiriira si loo daboolo baahiyaha kala duwan ee macaamiisha. Tuubada dahaaran ee Vacuum iyo tuubada dabacsan ayaa lagu dhisay vacuum sare iyo muraayado badan oo shaashado gaar ah oo gaar ah, waxayna maraan taxane ah daaweyn farsamo oo aad u adag iyo daaweynta faakuumka sare, taas oo loo isticmaalo wareejinta ogsijiinta dareeraha ah, nitrogen dareeraha ah. , Argon dareere ah, hydrogen dareere ah, helium dareere ah, gaaska ethylene dareere LEG iyo gaaska dabiiciga ah LNG.
Waqtiga boostada: Nov-24-2022